West Virginia
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West Virginia Marijuana Laws
As recorded December 15, 2025 · not verified as current law.
Cannabis laws in West Virginia follow West Virginia’s state law. Local variations are uncommon—jurisdiction law sets the baseline for legality and penalties.
Recreational cannabis is illegal. Medical cannabis is legal for qualifying patients. Cannabis remains illegal under U.S. federal law. Unauthorized possession can lead to penalties.
Quick facts
- Recreational: Illegal
- Medical: Legal
- Possession: Illegal without medical authorization
- Buying/Selling: Illegal for recreational
- Tourists: No medical access for visitors
Practical guidance
Avoid cross-border transport of cannabis products. Do not assume informal tolerance equals legality.
Legislative Background
West Virginia legalized medical cannabis in 2017 through the Medical Cannabis Act, allowing registered qualifying patients access through licensed dispensaries for approved serious conditions (with rollout beginning in 2021). Recreational use remains illegal, and unauthorized possession can result in criminal penalties.