Panama

Cannabis laws in Panama follow Panama’s national law. Cannabis enforcement and penalties are governed by jurisdiction law, not city-specific rules in most cases.

Recreational cannabis is illegal. Medical cannabis is legal but implementation and patient access remain limited. Non-medical possession carries legal risk.

Quick facts

• Recreational: Illegal
• Medical: Legal but limited
• Possession: Illegal outside medical use
• Buying/Selling: Restricted to medical framework
• Tourists: Subject to the same laws as residents

Practical guidance

Avoid cross-border transport of cannabis products. Do not assume informal tolerance equals legality.