North Carolina
North Carolina city guides
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North Carolina Marijuana Laws
As recorded December 15, 2025 · not verified as current law.
Cannabis laws in North Carolina follow North Carolina’s state law. Local cities generally do not set separate marijuana rules, so penalties are determined at the jurisdiction level.
Recreational cannabis is illegal. Medical use is limited to low-THC cannabis oil for intractable epilepsy. Possession of marijuana can result in misdemeanor or felony charges depending on the amount. Some hemp-derived products may be sold under separate rules, but that does not mean marijuana is legal, and legality can depend on product content and labeling.
Quick facts
- Recreational: Illegal
- Medical: Limited (low-THC oil for epilepsy only)
- Possession: Illegal with criminal penalties
- Buying/Selling: Illegal
- Tourists: Subject to the same laws as residents
Practical guidance
Avoid cross-border transport of cannabis products. Do not assume informal tolerance equals legality.
Legislative Background
North Carolina has maintained strict prohibitions on recreational cannabis, which remains illegal. A limited medical program allows low-THC cannabis oil (less than 0.9% THC) for patients with intractable epilepsy, established through legislation in 2014 and expanded slightly over time. Possession of small amounts (up to 1.5 ounces as of recent updates) is decriminalized to a civil infraction in some contexts, but higher amounts or repeat offenses can result in criminal charges.