France

Cannabis laws in France follow France’s national law. Cannabis enforcement and penalties are governed by jurisdiction law, not city-specific rules in most cases.

Under the law, recreational cannabis is illegal, but small personal possession typically results in a fine. Medical cannabis is available on a limited basis. Some hemp-derived products may be sold under separate rules, but that does not mean marijuana is legal, and legality can depend on product content and labeling.

Quick facts

• Recreational: Illegal (fines common)
• Medical: Limited
• Possession: Small amounts typically fined
• Buying/Selling: Illegal
• Tourists: Subject to on-the-spot fines

Practical guidance

Avoid cross-border transport of cannabis products. Do not assume informal tolerance equals legality.